Costing Methods free essay sample

There are various ways organizations use to get ready bookkeeping explanations. Retention costing is one of the announcements used to by organizations to plan bookkeeping articulations to fulfill outside gatherings. Variable costing is utilized by organizations to oversee better and the two strategies have favorable circumstances and drawbacks. In this costing strategy paper, a conversation on whether to utilize ingestion costing or variable costing will be examined. Additionally advantages of the two techniques and the strategy that will prompt the best choice when a contender presents a lower offer for the company’s item will be talked about. Would it be smarter to Use Variable or Absorption Costing Method? The way toward utilizing assimilation costing technique utilizes segment of a company’s fixed overhead expenses to the assembling item cost. When utilizing the procedure a for each unit procedure is utilized and partition the quantity of fixed expenses with the quantity of units made and sold over the period. We will compose a custom article test on Costing Methods or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The variable costing process utilizes fixed overhead as opposed to utilizing the per-unit process. Variable costing will incorporate all the provisions, and crude materials and all fixed overhead for the period. Utilizing variable costing strategy would be better on the grounds that the organization pays for stock that is away and when the stock is sold the come will have additional pay since all costs will have been paid during the record time frame when the stock was available (Kimmel, etal. , 2009). Advantages of the Two Methods Variable costing technique gives organizations a more clear image of steady expenses inside a particular item. It additionally gives organization makers and money related work force with a precise portrayal of what has gone into the expense of creating an item. Ingestion costing technique gives an away from of an item cost since it incorporates fabricating overhead expenses. Additionally assimilation costing strategy can be utilized as a bookkeeping instrument to expand total compensation by moving fixed assembling overhead from the pay proclamation to the monetary record by expanded creation volume excessively to deals volume (Wilkson, 2011). Technique to Use that prompts best Decision when a Competitor offers lower for Product Using the variable costing strategy will be the best choice on the grounds that an ingestion costing strategy for the most part shows a swelled value (Johnston, 2009).

Writing the Memo

Composing AN OFFICE MEMORANDUM If you fill in as a paralegal or law assistant after your first or second year of graduate school, you will in all likelihood invest a portion of your energy looking into and composing target memoranda, or official updates. Normally, a lawyer requests that you give a practical investigation of the law as it applies to the realities of a client’s case. The intention is to advise †not convince. Despite the fact that you ought to recollect which end favors your customer, likewise remember that you will speak to the customer most viably by being goal and realistic.The notice may be perused ordinarily †conceivably, over a time of months or years by a few unique lawyers, including the essayist, who may utilize it as an asset long after it is drafted. The lawyer will utilize the data contained in the update to prompt the customer and may utilize it to set up a report that will at last be recorded in court. For instance, an accomplice might be asking you whether a specific customer has a substantial legitimate case. On the off chance that you infer that the appropriate response is â€Å"yes,†, at that point this will most likely transform into a claim. By then, a few pieces of the update might be consolidated when the grievance is drafted.The reminder may me counseled a third time when the lawyer reacts to a movement to excuse; a fourth time while drafting interrogatories; a fifth time before making a movement for synopsis judgment; a 6th time before preliminary; and a seventh during an intrigue, etc. Portions OF MEMO[1] 1. A reminder heading 2. The Issue (in some cases called Question Presented) states the question(s) that the reminder settle. The Issue likewise separates the couple of realities that you foresee to be critical to the appropriate response. (For example, make a trip costs to out-of-state, keeping youngster out of peril, and commission of crime).The peruser ought to comprehend the inquiry without all uding to the realities. 3. Brief Answer (here and there called Conclusion) expresses the writer’s forecast and sums up succinctly why it is probably going to occur. A few authors start with an immediate reaction, for example, â€Å"yes† or â€Å"probably not. † Our book says that they don't incline toward this. Once in a while this is customer or accomplice driven. Additionally, a few inquiries loan themselves to answers, for example, â€Å"yes† or â€Å"no. † Allusion to determinative realities and rules. Try not to discard key realities. Start by just re-expressing your issue as a decisive sentence. Try not to discard the reasoning.Do exclude reference to power or use of significant law. Numerous lawyers just read this part. 4. Realities set out the realities on which the forecast is based. 5. Conversation is the biggest and most complex piece of update. It demonstrates the end set out to sum things up answer. In the event that the conversation i s profoundly definite or investigates a few issues, it ought to be separated into subheadings. Here is what the notice will resemble and more data on each area. Reminder TO:Senior Partner [Please square indent with the goal that the data lines up, as demonstrated] FROM:Your Name DATE:(date task is submitted)RE:(A brief name for the issue considered: notice the gatherings; your firm will record your Memo by names and reason for actionâ€and, maybe, by locale) The best possible arrangement is in every case twofold divided. Try not to twofold space between areas. Plain old, standard twofold space is adequate. Realities Here, recount every material truth, normally in sequential request. A â€Å"material† certainty is a â€Å"dispositive† reality, or one whereupon the result will depend. Will influence the result somehow. If you don't mind incorporate all material procedural realities just as all material meaningful facts.This implies that it is basic to incorporate every single pertinent time, dates, and places. You should start with a â€Å"overview† sentence that sets the full setting and starts to depict the issue introduced. If you don't mind survey your perusing and however many examples as could be allowed to comprehend both the range and extent of what is satisfactory as expert practice. Recall your job Watch for the propensity to attempt to â€Å"prove† something by the manner in which you recount to the story. NO LEGAL ANALYSIS! 1) USE NEUTRAL LANGUAGE AND OBJECTIVE CHARACTERIZATIONS. As opposed to composing â€Å"the D was speeding through the school zone,† compose â€Å"the D was voyaging 50 MPH through the school zone. As opposed to composing â€Å"The D mercilessly beat the victim,† compose â€Å"The D struck the P on the head, bringing about a cut over his left eye. † 2) Include horrible and great realities. QUESTION PRESENTED Phrased as an inquiry and consummation with a question mark, express the particular issue or issues you will address. One strategy is to utilize the method: under? (depict the law); does? (express the issue); what? (give the legitimately pertinent or â€Å"dispositive† realities). A few memoranda utilize the usually observed style of: â€Å"Whether . . . .† As usual, talk about with your teacher to see which the person prefers.But whatever the strategy, the accompanying exhortation applies: †¢ Should be compact single sentences that incorporate significant realities and general suggestions of law. †¢ Don’t state, â€Å"Whether a niece can recuperate for careless punishment of passionate distress,† when you can say, â€Å"Whether, under Iowa law, a niece who observes the outcome of a car crash including her uncle from a street or two away can recoup for careless curse of enthusiastic misery when she watches his serious wounds upon landing in the scene. † BRIEF ANSWER You expressed (or asked) an inquiry in the s egment above. Answer it here: â€Å"Yes. † â€Å"No. â€Å"Probably not. † Use a period. Your Brief Answer follows a similar recipe and arrangement as your Question Presented. It addresses the inquiries â€Å"under? does? what? † aside from, the Brief Answer ought to incorporate a short explanation of your reasons starting with the word â€Å"because. † DISCUSSION The core of a Memorandum, this segment requests that you clarify the law and clarify the realities. Getting it â€Å"right† will require some investment. Show restraint. You will probably â€Å"synthesize† the cases and concentrate a typical standard of law. To do this, you should recognize the regular components that permit you to break down and talk about a few cases at once.A normal slip-up, lawful authors habitually participate in â€Å"listing conduct. † They treat each case autonomously and consecutively, starting each passage with â€Å"In†Ã¢â‚¬for model, â₠¬Å"In Callow v. Thomas† or â€Å"In Brown v. Earthy colored. † Looking down a composed page, the legal advisor will see a stepping stool like impact, the â€Å"in-ladder,† where each succeeding passage starts with the word â€Å"in† followed by a case title. Regularly â€Å"listing behavior† comes full circle in â€Å"dump-trucking† when the legal advisor sets aside and â€Å"dumps† all the lawful investigation into the last paragraph.In expansion, legal counselors will every now and again â€Å"front-load,† crushing all the legitimate principles of law into the absolute first passage. To stay away from these traps, start your conversation with a general review in a theory or â€Å"roadmap† passage. Your theory passage is the principal passage in the Memorandum †and the primary passage in a Discussion area. Continuously start your proposition passage with a sentence to anticipateâ€and announceâ€your extreme end . Tell the peruser where you are going and be a visit manual for your contention or examination. At that point, taking each point in turn, compose a theory sentence that addresses the inquiries of â€Å"what-is-your-point? of this specific section. Next, put forward the legitimate Rule that applies. Incorporate the correct reference. Next, Analyze (clarify) what the law or lawful guideline implies. Next, Analyze (clarify) how the pertinent realities fit (or don't fit) the legitimate or real norm. At last, Conclude each passage with a summing up proclamation and each sub-issue with a particular sub-issue synopsis. Here and there, this technique is alluded to as a variety of the abbreviation: IRAC. Other legitimate composing educators have some other abbreviation, for example, REAAC or FIRAC. All things considered, others essentially allude to it as the 5-advance procedure. Keep in ind that these are all â€Å"formulas† that lawful composing experts are utilizing to acquaint y ou with introducing a legitimate contention. Eventually, you will utilize a style or equation that works best for your specific contention. Be that as it may, basically every part of each legitimate contention must contain a 1) Statement of Rule or Applicable Law; 2) Analysis of the law and how it Applies to your pertinent realities; and 3) a Conclusion on every one of these sub-issues. Also, when a conversation requires a few sections, the essayist may not repeat the specific IRAC structure inside every single passage, however may require a few passages to grow completely the full set.As consistently, know your crowd and discussion about the technique for legitimate investigation that your educator, or later on, your manager, likes. Also, recall that figuring out how to combine rules, cases, and auxiliary sources and afterward introducing them in an unmistakable, compact, and sensible way requires significant investment and practice. A FEW IDEAS ABOUT WRITING †MEMORANDA[2] Man y understudies, moving toward reminder composing just because, are frequently uncertain of how to continue. We have assembled a couple of tips for first (and second and third) time reminder essayists that we expectation will be helpful.Note: No single lot of rules might address all the issues identified with notice composing. On the off chance that you have inquiries concerning a specific task, make certain to check with your teacher. 1. Discover the test(s). In allocating a notice, teachers are by and large assessing you on parsing a specific resolution or test. At the end of the day, they need you to utilize different cases to clarify how your case either does or doesn't fulfill a test spread out for a situation or a rule. For instance,

Huckleberry Finn Rebel or Traitor Professor Ramos Blog

Huckleberry Finn Rebel or Traitor Experiences of Huckleberry Finn, since the time its distribution, has been viewed as one of the most disputable books in American history. In the American Library Association’s list for the Top 100 Banned/Challenged Books for 2000-2009, the novel put at number fourteen (Top 100 Prohibited/Challenged Books: 2000-2009) . Incidentally, the ALA’s same rundown for the 1990s moreover set The Adventures of Tom Sawyer at number eighty-three (100 Most Frequently Challenged Books: 1990-1999). In any case, my principle center is to clarify not just how much Huckleberry Finn has changed all through the book yet additionally how society has seen the character since the beginning. At the point when we are acquainted with Huck in this novel, he isn't doing not good enough for a thirteen (perhaps fourteen) year old kid. Finn has gotten rich from a lot of the fortune found toward the end of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and likewise lives in a house and is getting training at school. The two ladies he lives with, his gatekeeper, the Widow Douglas and her sister, Miss Watson, endeavor to humanize Huck and show him God and Christianity. Thinking back toward the start of the novel, I have just seen a few fascinating equals †the two ladies endeavored to humanize Huck into what society considered worthy, like Zitkala-Sa’s experience in the Indian life experience schools. Be that as it may, it is essential to take note of that Zitkala-Sa’s case had a more serious degree of cruelty than the endeavored human progress for Huck . The second thingmay be somewhat more evident Miss Watson attempts to cultivate Huck in an appropriate, Christian way yet Watson herself is a slave proprietor, something that was worthy in the 1830-40s however would presently be thought about shocking for anybody, not to mention a Christian. The part where everything turns out badly is when Huck’s father, just alluded to as Pap, comes into the image. Pap abducts his child and takes him to his lodge in the forested areas, confined from society. Huckleberry is then liable to rehashed beatings by his dad until he can't tolerate it any more †he fakes his own passing and escapes to Jackson’s Island where he sees Jim, a dark slave claimed by Miss Watson who had fled from St. Petersburg subsequent to hearing that she was going to sell him for $800. Huck and Jim then leave Jackson’s Island after the previous finds that the town is scanning for the last mentioned. Would could it be that makes Huck adjust his perspective on Jim at this point? Since, remember that already, Huck was superbly fine with Jim’s status as a slave until presently, choosing to enable him to get away. My response to this inquiry comes from a statement in the book: â€Å"Before night they needed to lynch him, yet he was gone, you see. All things considered, following day they discovered the nigger was gone† (Twain and Levine). This line is spoken by Judith Loftus, a minor character that Huck has a discussion with without further ado before he and Jim leave Jackson’s Island. On the off chance that this statement is thought of as a partner to this inquiry, Huckleberry may have needed to spare Jim in light of the fact that he knew him †he didn't need his companion to be lynched by the townspeople in light of his faked passing. Finn could have too felt remorseful that the residents were searching for Jim regardless of the way that he had no chance to get of knowing that they would stick his â€Å"murder† on this recently gotten away from slave. Tuire Valkeakari, in her scholastic diary Huck, Twain, and the Freedman’s Shackles: Struggling with Huckleberry Finn Today, asserts that Jim could likewise interface with Huck at a passionate level: â€Å"A slave, Jim can relate, at a most close to home level, both to the anguish created by vulnerability about a family member’s destiny and to the dread of turning into an objective of physical violence† (Valkeakari). When the two leave Jackson’s Island, these acknowledge could maybe be the reason Huck no more sees Jim as a slave. There are numerous scenes in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn where Huck demonstrates his reliability to Jim after Jackson’s Island: he is sorry to Jim in the wake of endeavoring to deceive him into accepting that the haze which isolated them was only a fantasy; some other time was when Huck deceived a man, saying that a dark man was not locally available the pontoon. As the book advances, Huck gets his portion of extraordinary encounters †he is for all intents and purposes received by the Grangerfords and afterward turns out to be genuinely scarred in the wake of seeing the passings of all the Grangerford men in a gunfight. Finn likewise observes a town alcoholic get shot without a second thought and manages the Duke and the King, the last circumstance likewise experienced by Jim. Experiences of Huckleberry Finn has been the subject of analysis in two distinct manners: the first, â€Å"its saint a kid who smoked, lounged, and liked the organization of a runaway slave to Sunday School† (Levine). By the 21st century, the explanation changed on the grounds that the novel constantly utilizes the word â€Å"n†. Indeed, even Huckleberry employments thisword all through the book, so has he truly changed? The critical second where I accept Huckleberry genuinely changes is in the finish of the second part: he has the decision of either sending a letter to Miss Watson saying that he knows where Jim is and gathering the prize cash for his catch or sit idle. This point in the book is like different ones where Huck demonstrates his faithfulness to Jim, so what makes it so extraordinary? It is distinctive on the grounds that in addition to the fact that Huck chooses not to send the letter he acknowledges the reality of going to Hell in his promise of liberating his dark slave companion: â€Å" ‘All right, at that point, I’ll go to hell’- what's more, tore it up† (Twain and Levine). At this time, Huck has now observed Jim as he should be seen †as an individual with sentiments and not property that can be tied or then again sold like an creature. It is likewise sheltered to state with assurance that God would not have sent Huck to Hell in light of the fact that he helped free a slave. This is the complete second where Huck does not see anymore Jim as a nigger. Huckleberry Finn, at the end of the novel, would be viewed as a double crosser to his state in light of the fact that he helped free a slave. Society today would consider him to be a revolutionary who understood the framework was off-base and chose to battle against it. This is presumably why Huckleberry isn't the principle discussion related with the novel as previously and why the utilization of â€Å"n† has taken his place. Finn could likewise be viewed as an image of America regarding his excursion †while he took note how terrible subjugation was to the dark individuals, (in the long run) so did the United States. Concerning Jim, he may have accomplished opportunity yet his battle would without a doubt proceed: â€Å"The character Jim, to whom racial designations are frequently joined, stays a ‘nigger’ at the end of the novel yet not a ‘slave’† (Smith). While Huckleberry currently observed Jim as an individual, others would not give him that equivalent recreation. In the hour of the 1830-40s, dark individuals would continuously be segregated against, free or not. Prejudice against the African American individuals still proceeded after the Civil War during the 1860s and even today, individuals despite everything consider dark to be as an sub-par race. On the off chance that this were false, The Klan and blackface would be racial smudges of America’s past. 100 Most Frequently Challenged Books: 1990-1999. Support, Legislation Issues, 18 July 2017, www.ala.org/backing/bbooks/100-most-every now and again tested books-1990â€1999. Levine, Robert S. Basic Controversy: Race and the Ending of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. The Norton Anthology of American Literature: Ninth Shorter Edition, Volume 2, W.W. Norton Company, 2017, p. 291. Smith, Cassander L. Nigger or Slave: Why Labels Matter for Jim (and Twain) in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Papers on Language Literature, vol. 50, no. 2, Spring 2014, p. 2, EBSCO Academic Search Complete. web.b.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewerpdfviewer?vid=6sid=4465e805-38f8-40af-bca0-e179118fce22%40sessionmgr102. Gotten to 18 Feb. 2019. Top 100 Banned/Challenged Books: 2000-2009. Promotion, Legislation Issues, 18 July 2017, www.ala.org/promotion/bbooks/top-100-bannedchallenged-books-2000-2009. Twain, Mark, and Robert S. Levine. Experiences of Huckleberry Finn: â€Å"Chapter XI. The Norton Anthology of American Literature: Ninth Shorter Edition, Volume 2, W. W. Norton Company, 2017, p. 143, 242. Valkeakari, Tuire. Huck, Twain, and the Freedman’s Shackles: Struggling with Huckleberry Finn Today. Atlantis, vol. 28, no. 2, 1 Dec. 2006, p. 6, EBSCO Academic Search Complete . web.b.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=5sid=fb9842de-dd13-4ed7-b764-646d48d671b3%40sessionmgr120. Gotten to 18 Feb. 2019.

Vignette Essay Samples - Learn How to Create a Story

Vignette Essay Samples - Learn How to Create a StoryVignette essays are one of the fastest and easiest ways to write an excellent story. They're full of meaningful and descriptive details that help you create a story. When you create a story about someone, it's easy to find references and information that can help your reader know what happened. Writing a Vignette essay can be challenging and you need to be prepared to do this task because it's easier said than done.What is a Vignette? A Vignette is a short, descriptive essay that introduces the reader to the subject of your story. It's a fantastic way to build your story to a powerful climax. The Vignette essay samples have many references to other essays you may find online or in print. There are some great sample Vignette essays to use as examples.What type of stories can you write in a Vignette? It depends on what it is you're writing. Most writers work best when they have a specific topic in mind. The type of topic you should be familiar with will give you the best shot at creating a great Vignette.The Vignette essay samples are perfect for you if you're looking for some inspiration. These samples can show you how to create a stunning story. In most cases, the length of your story is very important. You want to make sure that the information you're putting into your Vignette is very short and to the point. You can find interesting stories and vignettes online or in print, and you can take some time to look at them and learn from them.Once you've created a story, you'll want to find some references that will help you remember the story better. Try to use stories you like as examples. If you love the movie 'The Usual Suspects,' then you may want to consider including examples of movies that have a similar plot. This can help you remember the plot of your story better, so that's a good place to start.As you write your story, you may also want to make some changes. If you've worked on a story before, you may w ant to take some time to add some new ideas. Some examples of story ideas include using names of places, events, and people. You can also include things like setting scenes that follow a particular person. You can also incorporate some of the themes of the story into your story.Vignette essay samples can help you write a story about anyone you'd like. They help you find inspiration for your story and can also help you remember it better when you're finished. The Vignette essay samples can help you use more of your imagination and help you add more details to your story. Try using them as inspiration and practice will make your finished story even better.

Sexual Love And The Freedom And Happiness Shared By Two...

The Song portrays the virtue of sexual love and the freedom and happiness shared by two lovers. The Song speaks of a sexual love between man and woman who stands equally before each other in the privacy of their intimacy with no consciousness of the hierarchies of their public world. Equal standing in its most encompassing meaning—neither one is superior nor inferior, but equally ready to initiate and invite, equally desiring and eager to please and be pleased, both transparent about fantasies and pleasures received, equally vocal to endear and arouse, same sense of wholeness and brokenness, of shamelessness and abandon. Passion is matched with passion; longings are returned with the same intensity--no holding back and no concern for anything except to ravish each other, both take pleasure, and absorbed in each other in their own Eden. Thus, sex is honorable, pleasurable, and paradisal. The Song is devoid of any â€Å"patriarchal† mindset; the woman exhibits a conscious ness of being highly valued. If she’s in a patriarchal society, then she has learned to be counter –cultural, just as the Hebrew Bible is counter-cultural with ANE and other ancient literature. She neither sees herself oppressed nor in a subordinate position. She values her sensuality and sexuality and sees herself as good as anyone else, even if her â€Å"patriarchal† world refuses to offer equal opportunity for her kind. Or perhaps she truly lives in a heterarchical culture? She does not strive to be equal with menShow MoreRelated Comparing Awakenings in Chopins The Storm and The Story of an Hour1260 Words   |  6 Pagessubjects. Chopin is famous for her progressive depiction of the female characters in her stories. Two such stories, The Storm and The Story of an Hour, examine and refute the long held ideal of the subservient wife. The Storm, written in 1898 but not published until later because of its provocative content, describes the passionate extramari tal affair between Calixta and Alcee, a former lover. The Story of an Hour follows Louise Mallard as she deals with the death of her husband. Chopin usesRead MoreIs There Love in Her Heart?1399 Words   |  6 Pages What is love? There are many opinions and definitions of love. One meaning of love is, â€Å"an intense feeling of deep affection† and another is â€Å"a feeling of warm personal attachment or deep affection.†(Dictionary.com) Love is an emotion and feeling that can only truly be experienced. It is not something that you can just pull from a hat, you must want it and even work for it. 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Each day that she stayed, the men of the crew became more curious and more hungry for the same attention it was rumored their captain received. Fendrel knew, if he wish to protect her from their treachery, she would have to depart from the ship. Tearfully, the lovers said their goodbyes late at night when the crew slept, with only a kiss to end theirRead MoreThe Depiction of Male/Female Relationships in Tolstoys War and Peace1929 Words   |  8 Pagespart Russian gentry. Increasingly relaxed social mores in the â€Å"developed† world, including the greater freedom to choose to whom one gets married to as well as increased women’s sexual rights, were much more uncommon during the time that War and Peace takes place. Tolstoy, an outspoken critic of arranged marriages, uses the characters in his novel as a way of exploring the various types of love, and in general the interactions between men and women of t he time. This essay will attempt to focus onRead More The Wife of Bath’s Tale2902 Words   |  12 Pagescould assume this was programmed into her by her influential mother and her own religious doctrines. Accordingly, Alisoun argued that the woman must control everything in order to have a happy marriage; however, her life experience and the story she shared should tell her otherwise. The widow Alisoun was seamstress by trade as well as a liberated older woman of her time in thought and action; for that reason, she traveled unescorted with a caravan of many diverse individuals toward the town of CanterburyRead More Contrasting Native Son and Their Eyes Were Watching God Essay4128 Words   |  17 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This paper examines the drastic differences in literary themes and styles of Richard Wright and Zora Neale Hurston, two African--American writers from the early 1900s. The portrayals of African-American women by each author are contrasted based on specific examples from their two most prominent novels, Native Son by Wright, and Their Eyes Were Watching God by Hurston. With the intent to explain this divergence, the autobiographies of both authors (Black Boy and Dust Tracks on a Road) are

Analyzing The Writing The Size Of A Bible - 1257 Words

Savannah Quinn Trace Ashley Lemak English 112 January 14, 2016 Preliminary Writing Assignment Every writer has a different way of shaping his or her elements of writing, the different skills they possess in shaping those elements of writing differ from author to author. The best skills are the ones that get a person where they need to be to accomplish the highest amount of beauty within’ their writing. Fortunately, I have possessed some skills within’ my lifespan as those who write encrypting essays and marvelous works. In my writings, I tend to fall deep within’ a world of wonder. It’s almost like Alice when she fell down into the crazy world of wonderland and discovered the most precocious things. I’m able to come up with things quickly that come together nicely and shape a paper into the best form it can turn out to be. Writing or typing quickly and forming new fresh ideas for others to analyze, accept, and appreciate. I also am obsessed with writing a book the size of a bible for every piece of writing that I create. Some may say it is n ot a good habit, but I swear it’s one of the best ones that one could possess. I do fond writing over reading, but even then, I’m a sucker for love stories and mysteries. I must admit I’ve never cried so hard over a simple clichà © novel as much as I did in â€Å"The Fault in Our Stars.† I really don’t mind the comments of how ridiculous or idiotic the book may seem to others, because to me, it was one of the many beautiful love stories that IShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Old Testament Book Of Esther1060 Words   |  5 PagesTHE BOOK OF ESTHER Course: Introduction to the Old Testament book of Esther Related Courses: Finding similarities in the Old and New Testament books Intended Audience: Adult Bible Class Objective After completing this lesson, students: a) Will readily be able to expound on where God is evident in the book of Esther b) Will apply the practices of searching the scriptures for similarities in Old and New Testament books. c) Will be able to show and find Christ even when he is not named or mentionedRead MoreThe ‘Book Publishing in 2010’ by Bradley and Bartlett2082 Words   |  9 Pages  greatly   reduce    supply   chain   costs   Ã¢â‚¬â€œ   printing,   shipping,   storage,   returns,   etc.    Religious   books   will   stay   in   Print   Ã¢â‚¬â€œ   The   Bible   is   the   world’s   best   seller   - ­Ã¢â‚¬     new   translations   of   the   Bible   can   be   printed   in   multiple   languages   and    distribution   to   emerging   country   markets   focused   on,   as   literacy   rates   rise   Read MoreThe ‘Book Publishing in 2010’ by Bradley and Bartlett2069 Words   |  9 Pages   Bible   is   the   world’s   best   seller   - ­Ã¢â‚¬     new   translations   of   the   Bible   can   be   printed   in   multiple   languages   and    distribution   to   emerging   country   markets   focused   on,   as   literacy   rates   rise    in   these   parts   of   the   world   - ­Ã¢â‚¬    this   could   defy   communist   China   but   people    want   the   power   to   read,   know   and   decide   for   themselves!   The   Bible   canRead MoreNat Turner s Rebellion And The Abolition Of Slavery1789 Words   |  8 Pagesslaves during the time period was uncommon, since slave owners had not treated slaves in a harsh manner. The ways in which Nat Turner worked to combat against slavery were evident through his childhood, where he spent hours each day reading and analyzing the bible. He spent several years planning the different aspects of the rebellion, doing his best to minimize the possibility of exposing slaveowners to the plan for the rebellion. The events following the rebellion led to massive changes to the institutionRead MoreEssay on Educational Goals and Philosophies1840 Words   |  8 Pagesknowledge in many areas, especially math and education, as well as gaining practical experience in the public school system. At the present time, it is not my plan to attend graduate school. Since I took some extra time to earn an Associate of Arts in Bible, I will have already been in college for five years when I graduate, and I am eager to get out there and start teaching now. Math teachers are in short supply right now, and if I am able to get a good teaching position with only a Bachelor of ScienceRead MoreDiscipleship Ministries Proect4996 Words   |  20 PagesHoliness (First Baptist Church, 2-3). The layout of expectations for the believer in the church is understandable and shows how a disciple can grow through the experiences that the church provides. There is Bible study happening in the church mostly from Sunday School and small group Bible Study where some spiritual formation and discipleship occurs. There is also a great deal of mentoring that is happening within the church, mostly in the women’s ministry. Certain individuals in the church areRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Fahrenheit 4511801 Words   |  8 Pagescaptain, because maybe the job of burning might one day burn you back. With best wishes, A fellow polymath. 39. After my completion of the opening chapters of the book, I found myself content with both the plot, as well as Ray Bradbury’s writing style. I obtained a sense of how both government and society were organized during this dystopian future. I also gain insight as to what Guy Montag’s feelings are towards his wife, Mildred, as well as the curious young girl, Clarisse clellan. Read MoreCoun 521 Psychological Report1996 Words   |  8 Pagesdifficult people. The position of senior pastor will demand that as well. The assessment reports â€Å"in stressful situations, hardiness has been shown to be associated with high levels of well-being.† The HS does not have norms reported as of the writing of most recent volume of The Measures of Clinical Practices and Research: A Sourcebook, Fifth Edition. This is the source from where the instrument was taken. The instrument does, however, report â€Å"higher scores indicate more hardiness.† Kimberly’sRead MoreSociology Final Exam2061 Words   |  9 Pageselaborately stratified social hierarchy distinguishing India’s social structure. The caste system is used to specify a group of people having a specific social rank. The Indian term for caste is jati, and generally designates a group that can vary in size from a handful to many thousands. There are thousands of jatis each with its own rules and customs. However it is the same when it comes to social stratification here in the U.S. People are divided into different levels of social status according toRead MoreHow Cryptography Is Defined As A Major Factor During Wars, And It Isn t Very Well Known3434 Word s   |  14 Pageswilling to risk so much for their countries? Profit? Honor? Adrenaline? There are many aspects of the art of espionage, from the necessary grunt work of field agents to the solid determination of cryptologists. Cryptography is defined as the art of writing and solving codes, a necessary practice for all sides involved in any major battle or power struggle, an example being World War II, where coding and cipher script were integral parts of the conflict, main factors of every win or loss. Without cryptography

Neoclassical Economic Theory

1. Question: 1.Economic Models are False and so Government should ignore theair Predictions Explain ,Discuss and Evaluate the Accuracy of this Statement ? 2.Explain, Provide Full Citations for the Employed Literature ? Answer : 1. In economics, a model is described as a theoretical construct that represents theoretical construct of economic procedures by a set of variables as well as set of logical relationships between them. Provably impractical assumptions are invasive in neoclassical economic theory and those assumptions are innate by simplified models for that theory. The modern economy is considered as an intricate machine. The major job is to allocate inadequate resources as well as distribute output among several agents such as individuals, governments and firms. The measurable signals that suggest there is order driving the complexity is mostly emitted by economies while allocating goods and services (Lao, Ellis Christofides, 2014). In other words, the annual productivity of highly developed economies swings around an upward trend. An economic model is a straightforward explanation of reality, intended to capitulate hypotheses about economic performance that can be tested. However, all economic models are subjective estimates of reality that are intended to describe observed occurrence, no matter how intricate it is. The government should ignore their predictions, as the predictions are tempered by the arbitrariness of the fundamental data that seeks to describeand by the validity of the theories used to obtain its equations. No economic model provides an ideal explanation of reality. The major reason for this is inadequate attention to the links between overall demand, wealth as well as excessive economical risks (Varian, 2016). According to reports, there will be considerable research into exposure as well as understanding the lessons from the crisis. The research will in turn add new behavioural equations to present economic models. The economic models also necessitate modifying existing equations to link them to the new equations modelling the financial sector. The true test of the improved model will be its capability to constantly flag levels of economic risk that require a preventative policy response. Economists make the use of tools in order to test their models that include case studies and statistics. The major flaws deals with effectual market hypothesis as well as logical expectations hypothesis. Most of the economists assume that market actors not only behave rationally but they also behave according to the identical mental models that are deployed by economists. Most of the economic models also falls prey to what is termed as physics envy (Rabin, 2013). Keynes illustrated the fact that economic s is essentially a moral science. In other words, an individual can argue that the Nobel Prize for economics belongs somewhere between those for physics, literature and peace. 2. Price elasticity mostly measures the effect of price change on demand. It is defined as the percentage change in consumption in response to 1 percent change in price. The responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price is measured by the price elasticity of demand, with all factors held constant. The results are mostly unit less number as the calculation makes the use of proportionate changes. It also does not rely on the units in which the price and quantity are expressed (Thimmapuram Kim, 2013). In other words, P1 = Initial price per pack of cigarettes Q1 = Total packs of cigarettes that are sold at price P1 P2 = New price per pack of cigarettes Q2 = Total packs of cigarettes that are sold at price P2 As a result, the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes will be: Price Elasticity of Demand = In the case of tobacco products, the elasticity of price is mostly less than 1 and the demand for tobacco is price inelastic (Coglianese et al., 2016). It indicates that when price rises, the consumption of tobacco decreases by a less significant percentage as compared to increase in price. A price of -0.4 illustrates the fact that when price rises by 10 percent, demand decreases by 4 percent in a rational period of time that facilitates the individuals to adjust that tobacco use behaviour. In other words, Ed = 0 that is also referred to as perfectly inelastic. On the other hand, the demand for pizza tends to be elastic. The PED of the pizza indicates that a negligible change in price leads to an enormous increase in the demand for pizza. In this case, E = 1 where the product has unitary elastic demand under which the total revenue is not affected by negligible changes in price. In order to make more inelastic, the pizza company are likely to market more healthy and required fast foo d by introducing new products (Koh, Lee Choi, 2013). Gasoline has a relatively inelastic demand because; changes in prices have negligible impact on demand. In other words, there are few substitutes for gasoline, and as a result, the consumption of gasoline can lead to reduction of consumption of another product. With gasoline, an individual opts for public transportation instead of driving however; that is dependent on public transportation being available. Without obtainable substitutes, the demand for gasoline is likely to remain stable (Levin, Lewis Wolak, 2016). References Coglianese, J., Davis, L. W., Kilian, L., Stock, J. H. (2016). Anticipation, tax avoidance, and the price elasticity of gasoline demand.Journal of Applied Econometrics. Koh, Y., Lee, S., Choi, C. (2013). The income elasticity of demand and firm performance of US restaurant companies by restaurant type during recessions.Tourism Economics,19(4), 855-881. Lao, L., Ellis, M., Christofides, P. D. (2014). Smart manufacturing: Handling preventive actuator maintenance and economics using model predictive control.AIChE Journal,60(6), 2179-2196. Levin, L., Lewis, M. S., Wolak, F. A. (2016).High frequency evidence on the demand for gasoline(No. w22345). National Bureau of Economic Research. Rabin, M. (2013). An approach to incorporating psychology into economics.The American Economic Review,103(3), 617-622. Thimmapuram, P. R., Kim, J. (2013). Consumers' price elasticity of demand modeling with economic effects on electricity markets using an agent-based model.IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,4(1), 390-397. Varian, H. R. (2016). How to build an economic model in your spare time.The American Economist,61(1), 81-90.

12 Trucking Tips to Drive Safer This Winter

12 Trucking Tips to Drive Safer This Winter I don’t know about where you are, but here in New York, autumn has finally caught up to us. All the trees are racing to turn to yellow and red, and if this year’s anything like the last two, we’ve got some frigid temperature and blustery snowstorms to look forward to. Many drivers who find themselves in winter conditions forget some basics- they don’t change their driving skills or brush up on maneuvering and skid control. Make sure you’re up-to-date on the preventative safety skills that could save your life or someone else’s.If you’re still on the road this time of year, here are some important safety suggestions from the experts at Smart-Trucking.com.1. Slow DownThe speed limit may tell you the legal max, but it can’t read road conditions or understand delays in stop time the way you can. Don’t let your eagerness to finish a trip make you hurry when it’s not safe.2. Follow SafelyWhen possible, leave 1/4 mile bet ween you and the vehicle in front of you, and try to give space to the vehicles next to you, too. Remember that if you’re driving with a group, the mistake the front truck makes can impact everyone else.3. Get Out of the PackFor that reason alone, try not to drive in the packs traffic tends to organize itself into- your goal should be attaining the maximum distance around your vehicle.4. Don’t Fixate on Tail LightsIt can be tempting to focus on the lights of the car in front of you when visibility or weather conditions get overwhelming, but if you can see them you’re probably too close!5. Don’t Stop on the ShoulderOther cars and trucks in low visibility may not be able to figure out your truck has pulled over or even that it’s stopped, and they could slam into your rear axle before they knew what was happening. Try to get to a truck stop or weigh station- anywhere you can pull fully off the road.6. Don’t Try to Be a HeroEven if you pride you rself on always being on schedule or arriving before your deadlines, remember that pushing yourself when the weather is inclement is not worth risking your safety. Balance the pressure you feel coming from dispatches or service rules with concern for your life and others on the road.7. Don’t Jake BrakeBe especially aware of the risks of employing your jake brake and over-using your footbrake on icy and snowy roads. You may find yourself sliding and spinning out of control, especially when the trailer is empty.8. Pay Extra Attention to your Circle CheckMake sure all your systems are fully functional- you don’t want the defroster, the heater, the wipers, or the lights (particularly the brake and tail lights) to go down on you in the middle of a scary stretch of road. Make sure everything that has a level is full to capacity. If possible, have extras stored away in case you need to refill mid-drive.9. Stay Fueled UpFull fuel tanks mean extra weight on your drive tires, wh ich helps with traction and stability. Make sure your tires have enough pressure for winter driving, as well.10. Keep Your Lights CleanWhenever you can stop, make sure to clear off your head and tail lights, particularly if you’re equipped with LED lights. Make sure you’re visible, so other drivers can adjust if they need.11. Pack an Emergency KitYour kit should have necessities for servicing your truck, but also the basics to help you hunker down if necessary: a change of warm clothes, a bottle of water, hand-warmers, first aid kit, batteries, a flashlight, and flares. Also,  consider investing in portable chargers for any electronics you carry regularly.12. Get off the RoadWhen in doubt, use your common sense and best judgment about when it’s time to get off the road. It may make for a great war story to power through a terrible blizzard and make your delivery dates, but I guarantee people would rather remember the time you arrived a day late, alive and well , than the horrific accident that kept you from arriving at all. Know when to pull off the road. Remember that you’ll be the one ultimately held accountable for whether you drove or parked to wait it out.

Our Kind of People essays

Our Kind of People essays LAWRENCE OTIS GRAHAM: Our Kind of PeopleI: Inside America's Black Upper Class (5 .5 pp) Through six years of interviews with more than three hundred prominent families and individuals, journalist and commentator Lawrence Otis Graham weaves together the revealing stories and fascinating experiences of upper-class blacks who grew up with privilege and power. Previously known for his provocative New York magazine expos of elite golf clubs, when he left his law firm and went undercover as a busboy at an all-white Connecticut country club, Graham now turns his attention to the black elite. Bibliography lists 2 sources. BBblkeli.doc LAWRENCE OTIS GRAHAM: Our Kind of People Inside America's Black Upper Class Written by Barbara Babcock for the Paperstore, Inc., July 2000 Debutante cotillions. Arranged marriages. Summer trips to Martha's Vineyard. All-black boarding schools. Memberships in the Links, Deltas, Boul, or Jack and Jill. Million-dollar homes. An obsession with good hair, light complexions, top credentials, and colleges like Howard, Spelman, and Harvard. This is the world of the black upper class, exclusive, mostly hidden group that lives awkwardly between white America and mainstream black America. Through six years of interviews with more than three hundred prominent families and individuals, journalist and commentator Lawrence Otis Graham weaves together the revealing stories and fascinating experiences of upper-class blacks who grew up with privilege and power. Previously known for his provocative New York magazine expos of elite golf clubs, when he left his law firm and went undercover as a busboy at an all-white Connecticut country club, Graham now turns his attention to the black elite. Simply looking at the table of contents gives an overview of this quiet class of privilege: The Origins of the Black Upper Class; Jack and Jill...

Stereotypes in the media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Stereotypes in the media - Essay Example We might care to say one thing or the other that is in complete opposition to these stereotypes but we do not dare do something about it. The whole thinking mindset thus needs to be changed for the better if we want to abolish the whole concept of the ever remaining stereotypes present within the media. To start with, advertising and media communications is all about conveying a single, unified message down to the target audience in a manner which meshes along well both with the client’s budget as well as the aspirations and expectations of the people for whom the brand is being marketed or advertised. It is formed on the basis of psychological and physiological movements which are studied by the advertising and marketing people so that the client (the company people) also remain happy and their business flourishes in the longer run. However, to get this very message down to the intended people is not an easy job to start with. It needs to be very targeted, precise and significant for them in order for them to take notice and understand that the particular brand connects with them in the best and most easiest of manners possible and hence they should be the ones to buy it for themselves and for this reason satisfy their need or even please themselves more than they had alrea dy expected. It is a sure tough job for the people who have to extract the perfect message which needs to be sharpened again and again before it actually gets down to the right kind of people who will make the actual purchase and therefore the product will be sold in the end. However, on the flip side of the coin, this requires selling the product or the brand in the mind of the consumer before he actually decides to go and buy the very same. This is refereed as the pre-selling stage and advertising has got a lot to do with it. Psychologically speaking, children connect with what is

Branding - Facebook Development Opportunities Assignment

Branding - Facebook Development Opportunities - Assignment Example This is mainly because; the craze of online media is increasing at a rapid pace as compared to others. Among many other social networking sites, face-book is one of the most renowned and prominent site. It helps in attracting a large array of customers towards the brand thereby presenting various feedback, comments and likes. As a result, an entrepreneur or marketer attains the facility of obtaining numerous customers from a single site thereby amplifying the profitability and brand image of the product among others. Other than this, the amount of investment over promotion or advertisement also gets reduced to a certain extent, which is quite worthy for an organization. And so, the level of revenues and profit margin of the brand also gets enhanced to a significant extent thereby amplifying its dominance in the market. This is the prime reason for which, maximum extent of the marketers or entrepreneurs in today’s age desire to select online networking site Facebook for the pro motion of their products or services. The report is presented in two parts. The first part depicts the strengths and challenges faced by the social networking site, face-book in this globe among others. Along with this, it also includes the threats and weakness faced by the site, due to extreme bargaining power of the buyers and extensive rivalry among the existing parties. On the other hand, the second part resembles the planning part of the networking site, face-book. This part mainly reveals the need for repositioning of the site in the global market among other contending site. Part A- Report Overview of Face-book In order to cope up with the challenges of economic meltdown, promotion or advertisement is the most essential requirement. This is because, by promoting the effectiveness or features of a product or service, large array of customers might be attracted towards the brand. As a result of it, the demand and profit margin of the product might get enhanced thereby amplifying the reputation in the entre segment a mong others. However, this might be possible only with the help of a social networking site, face-book. It is recognised as the most essential and reputed site used for promotion of the products or services in this competitive age. As, maximum extent of the individual desire to visit this site for attaining valuable information and ideas, that might prove effective in future. So, if a single product is promoted in this site, huge traffic might be attracted within a very small time –frame as compared to any other advertisement media. Such a prominent invention came into limelight due to the extensive efforts of Mark Zuckerberg and Dustin Moskovitz, Chris Hughes, Eduardo Saverin in the year 2004. Within next one year i.e. by the end of 2005, Facebook attained a user base of 1 million. And so, it became one of the prominent sites for the marketers to promote their products or services. By doing so, the demand and brand value of the product or services might also be enhanced to a significant extent among others such as bing, Google +, yahoo, rediff etc. So, the importance and efficiency of face-book enhanced to a significant extent as compared to others. Macro environmental Analysis of Face-book PEST analysis is recognised as

Difficult Mothers Essay Example for Free

Difficult Mothers Essay In Jamaica Kincaid â€Å"The Estrangement† not talking to your mom after a huge fight and 3 years later she’s dead must be hard for someone. Kincaid talks about how when she, and her 3 brothers were young, they saw her as a God, because her mom was always there, making sure if they were alright. Most children think their mother is the number one, especially for man, since they are more related to the mother, and the girls feel more protected with the dads. That is why neither she nor her brothers could understand how the youngest son, when he was dying of AIDS her mother was always taking care of him, helping with his disease. Moms are always trying to see if her children are doing well, trying to make them always feel better when something is going wrong. Kincaid is letting us know how much she suffered with her mom because of her attitude, but when she becomes one, all of this will make sense, all of the drama, the anger, and the great things She was just being a mom. The oldest sister said that she never knew who her father was, since her mother when she was pregnant, stole money from the dad and ran away, that was the reason why her father never met her, but it was ok with her, since she did not need him. She had the father of her 3 brothers, who knew about him, actually more than the same sons. Physiologists say that â€Å"Father is not the person who gives life, but the person who is always there for you† that is why she never wanted to meet the [real father]. Most people might say that her/his mother is never the way she is at home that she is in public, which happens to all of us, don’t you agree? That is why when the mother died, in the funeral everyone was talking so nice about her, how she was so [generous], [kind], etc. But that was not the mother they knew, but totally the opposite. Always telling them horrible things such as, how much she hated the life her children were having. Being a mom has got to be the most beautifu l thing in the world, seeing your kid growing up inside you for 9 months, and then watching those kids grow older, and see what they become. One impressive thing about this essay, is how at the beginning the daughter says how she’s never going to speak again to her mother, result of a conversation they both had, and turned out to be ugly, when the mother said that her daughter’s life was disappointment because she did not accomplished anything, and her life was just [messed up]. After her youngest brother died, she and her two brothers talked about his/her brother felt when he was with his mom, they wondered how that would feel that? And after everything, they finally said [we would rather be dead than spending eternity with her] Some children don’t realized how much their mother did for them, so they could have a better life, a better way of living, and instead of saying â€Å"thanks† is by saying [I would rather see you dead that spending more time beside you]. Instead of hating so much her mother, she realizes that everything she does everything she thinks, or even says, reminds her mother. And that is just the nature of being a mother, you spent the last 20 years next to your mom, and saw how she tried to influence you to be a better person, and that might or might not worked, but you just know that is the way you should go. All mothers hope that their children will be thankful for everything they have done to make them live an easier life, they just want to make you feel how loved you were and you are. The daughter at the end of the essay says how badly she wants her children to be around her for the most time, but if not, now that they are kids, she will enjoy them, and knowing that she had the best time with them. And now says that she is conscious that she is never talking again to her mother (because she is dead) but, she will always be in eternity with her. At some point they will be together, again.

My Senior Year :: essays research papers

My senior year is very important and that is why I must use it efficiently. There are many things I hope to accomplish during my senior year. Graduation is my top priority because if I do not graduate my future will be in jeopardy. Clubs and extra activities are very important for college acceptance. I hope to get certified in the areas in which I have been training for. Getting into college so that I can be successful is the main goal in my life is. I hope to get accepted to a college or university by the end of my senior year. My schedule will be busy but I will hopefully have a future.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Grades are one of the most important factors of my high school career. My grade point average and my SAT's determine what college I go to. They determine my effort at high school. I must do whatever possible to keep my grade point average above 3.0. My GPA currently is ok, but if I could increase it by just .2 I would be much better off. Grades are very crucial for getting acceptance to college. They are one of the major things that colleges look at to accept you (or so I have been told). So I will keep pushing myself so that my grades will increase this year, making it possible for me to hopefully enter a better school then I can right now.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  My extra activities are important so that I can get accepted in to colleges instead of other people. I have been training to get certified in computer repair; I hope to finally get certified this year. Work experience and the laptop club are activities that I joined in hope of filling up space on college applications, giving an extra edge (something to make me better then others). Any computer or business related extra activities would help me.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  College is the main goal of my life. It is a life dream to go to college to get a degree and get a successful job. Everything that I have done until this point is to get to college. During my senior year I plan to apply to many colleges and to take the SAT's to get into college. My GPA and SAT scores will be crucial for me to get into college. With college I will further my business career, making more successful in the field I enjoy doing.

Policy Analysis Paper: Mental Health Essay

Introduction: This paper will discuss the necessity for social policy change in regards to the mental health system (or lack thereof) within the United States as well as internationally. The need for reform is tantamount in order for marginalized groups with mental disabilities to function well-beyond their capacities. An analysis of policy is needed to better understand the challenges that face current social workers and mental health professionals at this time. Therefore, this paper will discuss eight articles that pertain to the social work school of thought, and will be utilized to a great degree in making an argument for social reform. The peer-reviewed, scholarly articles are presented and discussed to frame a basic foundation on what needs to be done, and if these changes are feasible in nature to our society. Since the topic is on Mental Health Policy, it is important to note any biases or hesitations that a social worker may have towards intellectual and mentally handicapped persons, and view this problem with an open mind free from negative beliefs. Looking at this in the broad sense, this is not just a financial problem, nor a personal problem, but rather, this is a societal problem. There are many different ways in which mental health disorders can be attributed to. Crime, drug addiction, and many other factors are linked to some mental health issues. Depression, which affects millions worldwide can be treated through cognitive behavioral therapy. The best way to treat this problem would be prevention, and that is something that the United States, and the world has been lacking for quite some time. It is important to discuss this issue and provide long-term answers now, lest we face more financial burden and social burdens due to our own ineptitude. See more: how to write an analysis paper on an article examples Literature Review: The first article that will be discussed for this analysis is titled Mental Health and Poverty in the Inner City. This piece of literature examines the correlation between the rise in urbanization and mental health problems (Anakwenze & Zuberi, 148, 2013). It is a fact that the number of people who live in urban populations steadily increased within the millennium and is projected to go up in the next decade (Anakwenze & Zuberi, 148, 2013). This article provides evidence linking the rise of the urban population to the growing number of mental health disorders within it. Living in a densely populated area can bring about many factors that can stimulate mental health problems. Noise, pollution, and lack of adequate green space are some of the problems that individuals face within cities (Anakwenze & Zuberi, 148, 2013). It is no wonder that mental health is of vital importance to the urban population, particularly the urban poor. Poverty is a strong characteristic of city life, and thus, it is necessary to see if there is causation between city-life and mental instabilities (Anakwenze & Zuberi, 148, 2013). The article argues that the relationship between an urban environment and mental health problems can be described as cyclical and non-linear (Anakwenze & Zuberi, 148, 2013). The cycle is reinforced through poverty and this can nurture mental illness if not properly taken care of. The authors challenge current mental health policy and advocate for a system that specializes in prevention and treatment across all populations (Anakwenze & Zuberi, 148, 2013). Crime, substance abuse, and other mechanisms that originate from urban environments can have a bi-directional relationship in regards to mental health and urbanization (Anakwenze & Zuberi, 148, 2013). They reinforce each other, causing a strong hold around the community. It is necessary for a new mental health policy to advocate for interventions within individuals and institutions in order to promote such an improvement in urban life. The many mechanisms that cause socio-economic disparities are outlined in great detail within the article; for example, dense and diverse populations, can  cause great stress to the individual (Anakwenze & Zuberi, 149, 2013). It requires a person to be homogenous in their frame for social networking and diversification (Anakwenze & Zuberi, 149, 2013). The advocacy for a better social policy for urban environments cannot be valued enough. The second article, titled: Grand Challenges: Integrating Mental Health Services into Priority Health Care Platfor ms highlights the necessity for integrating mental health care into global programs designed for health. This synthesizing of mental health policy into global health can have a significant impact in the lives of many individuals all across the globe (Patel et al.,1, 2013). The authors state that mental health problems are among the most frequent and disabling conditions within the planet. It is important to have everyone recognize the gravity of the situation and not take mental health lightly, because it is associated with chronic health problems that can worsen over time (Patel et al.,1, 2013). If left untreated, mental health disorders can have a significant impact on one’s self-care and can be linked to increase morbidity and mortality around the world (Patel et al.,1, 2013). Ineffective treatments can also increase the cost of healthcare and decrease productivity at work, requiring employers to cut costs and become ineffective themselves (Patel et al.,1, 2013). Knowing this, it is important to note that effective treatments for common mental health problems that plague the e ntire population can be utilized in order to help those in need (Patel et al.,1, 2013). However, current policies do not allow easy access to such treatments, therefore, reform is needed to make sure that people have access to the treatments they deserve. The authors argue for a more cohesive network for doctors and patients to communicate about mental health (Patel et al.,1, 2013). For example, there are less psychiatrists in the continent of Africa, than there are in the state of Massachusetts (Patel et al.,1, 2013). Even in developed countries such as the United States, primary care facilities are the governing parties involved in the mental health care system (Patel et al.,1, 2013). This does not allow for adequate treatment and can exacerbate problems even further (Patel et al.,1, 2013). The article states that there needs to be integration in regards to primary care facilities and mental health professionals. The next article, Service development for intellectual disability mental health: a human rights approach talks about the population  of people with intelle ctual disabilities (ID) in regards to mental health reform. The authors state that people with intellectual disabilities suffer from major mental disabilities more frequently than their peers (Evans et al., 1098, 2012). Thus, it is imperative to review the current mental health policy and if necessary, change it to better suit the growing need for people with intellectual disabilities (Evans et al., 1098, 2012). The article uses the mental health policies in Australia as an example, appraising the standards set up by the United Nations on the rights of persons with disabilities. The article demonstrates the need for an in-depth analysis on mental health care on a global scale and must understand the paradigm in which mental health policies are shaped (Evans et al., 1098, 2012). They use the human-rights framework as the perspective in which to base all mental health problems accordingly. Public mental health services must be aware of the ever growing number of patients with intellectual disabilities and plan accordingly to suit the needs of t his population (Evans et al., 1098, 2012). In order to adequately perform these services, great amounts of funding is required to create a stable environment in which to get help for mental disorders (Evans et al., 1109, 2012). This is the problem the authors face and recognize. However, they urge to apply more funding into the mental health system because mental health should be higher on the priority for the population than most would realize (Evans et al., 1109, 2012). They see it as an investment into the well-being of the community. Considering the human-rights approach, it is necessary to improve specialist services and apply better social practice foundations to help these marginalized groups (Evans et al., 1109, 2012). Mental Health Parity: Moving Closer to an Effective National Policy states that mental illness is one of the most leading causes of disabilities in North American’s between the ages of 15-44 (Hebert, 28, 2009). Even with this wide and diverse population, the problem of mental illness still goes u nrecognized in the eyes of the public (Hebert, 28, 2009). Thus, the cost of individuals and families, be it emotional, or financial, can skyrocket if left untreated (Hebert, 28, 2009). As with all the articles, the author advocates for a stronger mental health system for children and adults. They discuss the growing inequity of coverage between mental and physical health, as well as the proportion of insurance coverage in regards to mental health (Hebert,  28, 2009). Therefore, it is important to utilize every resource available to combat mental illness, and the burden should not have to be on the sufferer alone. More resources and a better capacity for understanding mental disorders must be initialized and maintained for proper care of individuals in need (Hebert, 28, 2009). Individuals with dual diagnoses of mental illness and substance abuse disorders are rampant and left untreated by the public, increasing crime and social problems nationwide. The article stresses that â€Å"mental illness is as frightening and debilitating as any major physical disorder† (Hebert, 28, 2009). Social workers and advocates for parity between the mental healthcare system and the physical healthcare system have made great strides within the last decade, however there is still much to be done (Hebert, 28, 2009). Research shows that mental health is directly related to physical health, and the equity between the two systems needs to be further enhanced in order to achieve considerable gains within the community (Hebert, 28, 2009). The article, Cultural Access and Mental Health: An Exploratory Study, talks about the rising rates of depression and other mental illnesses in regards to public concerns. The authors focus on twenty Italian regions and the relationship between health expenditures and hospital discharge rates (Crociata et al., 219, 2013). They cite that mental health disorders are growing in an exponential rate and that proper care must be maintained and development of new programs must be issued in the future (Crociata et al., 219, 2013). Well-being deprivation has been discussed in the article as one of the major causes of mental illnesses among the population (Crociata et al., 219, 2013). This increases the rates of depression and other psychological problems and can stem from factors such as poverty (Crociata et al., 219, 2013). In accordance with the title, the authors believe that culture-related programs can produce positive effects to combat these epidemics (Crociata et al., 219, 2013). Well-being deprivation, in particular, is a preventable problem that results from the lack of attention to oneself. It is important to recognize this as a growing problem and something that the public needs to be aware of in order to maximize prevention and minimize contracting other mental health problems (Crociata et al., 219, 2013). Cultural access allows for empowerment of the self (Crociata et al., 219, 2013). These can include going to concerts, or reading books, and strengthens involvement within the community or within the self. It provides a sense of who we are in this world and how we relate to others in a given timeframe (Crociata et al., 219, 2013). Being involved in these activities can stimulate the ability to take care of one’s physical, emotional, and mental well-being. Thus, advocacy is important in order to allow a greater number of people to be able to take care of themselves through cultural activities (Crociata et al., 219, 2013). Outlining the Scope of Behavioral Health Practice in Integrated Primary Care: Dispelling the Myth of the One-Trick Mental Health Pony, is an article that addresses integrated primary care practices in conjunction with mental health treatments. The authors indicate that in order to adequately prepare for all aspects of health, primary care facilities must be equipped to handle mental health problems (Miller et al., 2013). They conducted a literature review of several research articles to determine the service of behavioral health practices in regards to primary health care facilities. Depression was the most dominant screening and the most likely to be treated (Miller et al., 2013). However, many other illnesses are lacking in proper treatment by primary care facilities because they do not have the full range of services of other mental health care facilities (Miller et al., 2013). This fragmentation care between the two facilities is apparent in society, as mental health problems are still rampant and left untreated. Therefore, the best option is to have primary care facilities incorporate many of the practices of mental health care and in turn, will help those that need medical treatment (Miller et al., 2013). Allowing a collaboration between healthcare practices is empirically supported to add to the continuity of the primary healthcare system. It will enhance and create opportunities for collaboration in order to improve the prognosis of many mental health patients. It is also seen to have a boosting effect on the economy of the primary healthcare system, as more patients  will utilize these facilities more (Miller et al., 2013). If left fragmented, it will lead to higher costs and poorer outcomes and will eventually exhaust those who are willing to help mental health patients and their families (Miller et al., 2013). The authors advocate for integration and de-fragmentation of services in order to help the public. The next article, International and national policy challenges in mental health, discusses mental health in regards to the global health agenda. The global health agenda is a list of health problems that are being focused on in order to better humanity (Jenkins et al., 101, 2011). These goals are backed by several financial institutions and thus, are more likely to have better research and development against these problems (Jenkins et al., 101, 2011). However, mental health is not specified in the agenda, and therefore, are not fully funded and less likely to have results. The authors talk about the World Health Organization (WHO), along with the World Bank, as key players in the financial and global resources that entail such research (Jenkins et al., 102, 2011). They insist that not much attention is given to mental health because physical ailments such as AIDS, or influenza, take a much more precedent over mental health concerns. It is not specified at all in the priorities of the WHO and the World Bank (Jenkins et al., 102, 2011). The WHO and World Bank created Millennium Development Goals in order to have a structured itinerary on research and development against public health problems (Jenkins et al., 102, 2011). However, there are no goals specifically for the quality of mental healthcare, leaving the mental healthcare system to be on the backend of financial funding and backing by these major organizations (Jenkins et al., 102, 2011). The lack of goals presented by the WHO presents many challenges to mental health, including invisibility and marginalization of people with mental disorders (Jenkins et al., 103, 2011). This is a travesty in its’ own right because many people suffer from these disorders with no help or no treatment  available to them. The final article that I will incorporate to support my argument for a better mental health policy is titled, What kind of evidence do we need for evidence-based mental health policy? The case of the Better Access initiative. This article discusses the Better Access scheme of Australia’s commonwealth on health and aging (Allen & Jackson, 696, 2011). While being very expensive, the authors state that the new mental health policy by Australia helps many of its’ citizens by becoming one of the most significant advances of mental health policy to date (Allen & Jackson, 696, 2011). While not perfect by any means, this new policy has helped those with mental disorders attain better prognoses and a higher quality of living as opposed to the previous regime (Allen & Jackson, 696, 2011). The Better Access initiative has raised many positive evaluations from several governmental sources and while expensive, is projected to help even more in the future (Allen & Jackson, 696, 2011). The authors, who are both psychiatrists themselves and do not get money from the Better Access Initiative assess the risks and rewards of this system and weighs in on the future outcome of the new policy (Allen & Jackson, 696, 2011). In summary, they believe that this initiative is a step closer to achieving a better quality of healthcare for those with mentally disabling disorders (Allen & Jackson, 696, 2011). It is important to note that this is a somewhat new system and that there are relatively many problems, however as with any new policy, it is a step in the right direction even with the humongous financial cost to the government. Discussion: I chose the topic of mental health because there are a lack of policies towards such a large problem that affects millions of Americans. I thought that there is no substitution for quality care in regards to mental disorders and disabilities and this is indeed a heavy burden that we place upon ourselves. I am diagnosed with severe major depressive disorder and it took a long time for me to realize what I was doing was out of the norm in  society. Therefore, I have taken great care to advocate for those with mental disorders in order to ensure that they get quality care, myself included, and that we get a chance for a quality of life equitable to those without mental disorders. While major depressive disorder is common among Americans, it is important to note that cognitive behavioral therapy is only available to those who have insurance, and they need a referral to see a specialist in the matter. I know this from experience, and I am deeply saddened to know that not many people are as lucky as me when it comes to medical expenses. I am a United States Veteran, and I am subject to free healthcare services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs. However, if it were not for this, I would not be among those who will be receiving help due to lack of monetary and financial backing. I can only imagine those people who do not receive treatment for their disorders. It is truly sad that we live in a world where families can be torn apart due to lack of healthcare and prevention, and we need to focus on this problem now rather than later. I believe that the new Affordable Care Act within the United States is a step in the right direction, however, we must be sure to maintain a strong foothold in regards to mental health. I agree with many of the articles that call for an integration between primary care and mental health facilities in order to accommodate those with mental health needs. In order to do this, a policy would need to be enacted that would combine both healthcare systems into one, with the backing of the American Medical Association among other groups. Many groups may be opposed to this scenario, as this will place a great amount of financial burden among insurance companies. However, in order to do what is right, I believe that we must make great financial sacrifices to help those in need. We need to make the changes now, rather than later to see results. I may not know much about the entire healthcare system, however, I do know that it we are morally obligated as a society to take care of those who are in need of help. Perhaps the materialistic nature of capitalism has led us astray, but I have to believe that people are generally good. If we start to  implement some of these problems as goals worldwide, we can increase the financial backing and research into solving these mental health disorders. Doing this will increase functionality of humanity as a whole, and we will be better able to tackle problems of other natures. When we look at what is at stake, it is easy to gather than many of our problems in society can be attributed to some sort of mental health problem. Crime, drug addiction, and many other factors can be controlled easily with the right treatment plan. I am not saying that this will be the cure for everything, but I do believe that if we take better care of our citizens, then we will gain greater rewards as well. Financially this will come at a great cost, but I believe the cost can be negated by the potential rewards that a new policy will bring. It is up to us to make sure that this happens, because the problem of mental health disorders will not go away if we ignore it. In fact, it will become widespread and until we can find a way to prevent or contain it, then we are only digging ourselves deeper and we will have to involve more financial backing as opposed to taking care of it in the first place. I see it as an investment to the future, because in reality, people are the future, and whether we like it or not, the more functional a person can be, the greater amount of good that she or he can give to the world. References Allen, N., & Jackson, H. (n.d.). What kind of evidence do we need for evidence-based mental health policy? The case of the Better Access initiative. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 696-699. Anakwenze, U., & Zuberi, D. (2013). Mental Health and Poverty in the Inner City. Health & Social Work, 147-157. Crociata, A., Agovino, M., & Sacco, P. (2013). Cultural Access and Mental Health: An Exploratory Study. Soc Indic Res, (118), 219-233. Evans, E., Howlett, S., Kremser, T., Simpson, J., Kayess, R., & Trollor, J. (n.d.). Service development for intellectual disability mental health: A human rights approach. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 1098-1109. Hebert, A. (2009). Mental Health Parity: Moving Closer to an Effective National Policy. Journal of Financial Service Professionals, 63(2), 28-31. Jenkins, R., Baingana, F., Ahmad, R., McDaid, D., & Atun, R. (2011). International and national policy challenges in mental health. Mental Health in Family Medicine, 8(2), 101-114. Miller, B., Levey, S., Payne-Murphy, J., & Kwan, B. (2014). Outlining the Scope of Behavioral Health Practice in Integrated Primary Care: Dispelling the Myth of the One-Trick Mental Health Pony. Families, Systems, and Health, 32(3), 338-343. Patel, V., Belkin, G., Chockalingam, A., Cooper, J., Saxena, S., & Unà ¼tzer, J. (n.d.). Grand Challenges: Integrating Mental Health Services into Priority Health Care Platforms. PLoS Medicine, E1001448-E1001448.

Compare, contrast and evaluate Mill (John Stuart) and Nietzsches (Friedrich) view on conventional morality Free Essay Example, 3500 words

Compare, Contrast and Evaluate JS Mill and Friedrich Nietzsche’s views on conventional morality? Traditionally approached there appears little apparent compatibility in Mill’s utilitarianism and Nietzsche’s existentialist philosophy, but when looked at in greater depths a number of themes overlap. Although Mill’s philosophy tends to be structured around community, and Nietzsche’s around the individual, for both philosophers the concept of morality, and more specifically conventional (or Christian) morality, was at the heart of their understanding of society. Despite a great variance in their approaches it is worthwhile to analyse each, especially in the wake of recent post-modern liberalist readings that have sought to align the two philosophers, especially those of Richard Rorty. It may be useful to set out initially the traditional interpretations of each philosophy and to work from there in exploring how the two can be seen to compliment, and to conflict with, each other. The basis of JS Mill’s utilitarianism rests on a number of principles, centred on the ultimate aim of happiness. In Utilitarianism he stresses â€Å"The utilitarian doctrine is that happiness is desirable, and the only thing desirable, as an end; all other things being only desirable as means to that end. †1 One of his main themes being that of the harm principle. We will write a custom essay sample on Compare, contrast and evaluate Mill (John Stuart) and Nietzsche's (Friedrich) view on conventional morality or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page